# Custom Webhooks

If you cannot find a guide for your specific tool, you can create a custom Apono outbound webhook.

This guide shows you how to create and test a custom webhook.

***

### Prerequisites

<table><thead><tr><th width="234">Item</th><th>Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Target System API Credentials</strong></td><td><p>Authentication information used when making requests to the target system<br></p><p>Apono supports the following authentication:</p><ul><li>Bearer Token</li><li>OAuth</li><li>Custom (key-value pairs passed in the header)</li></ul></td></tr><tr><td><strong>Target System Webhook URL</strong></td><td>URL of the target system that will receive the webhook<br><br><strong>Example</strong>: <code>https://&#x3C;SUBDOMAIN>.freshdesk.com/api/v2/tickets</code></td></tr></tbody></table>

***

### Configure a webhook

Follow these steps to configure a webhook:

1. On the [**Webhooks**](https://app.apono.io/webhooks) page, click **Add Webhook**. The **Add Webhook** page appears.
2. Click **Request Webhook**.
3. Enter a unique, alphanumeric, user-friendly **Request Webhook Name** for identifying this webhook.
4. Click the **Status** toggle to **Active**.
5. From the **Method** dropdown menu, select a REST method.
6. In the **URL** field, enter the URL of the target system that will receive the webhook.

{% hint style="warning" %}
The webhook URL **must adhere** to the following requirements:

* Uses the HTTPS protocol
* Does **not** specify any custom ports
  {% endhint %}

7. In the **Body Template** field, construct a JSON body for the webhook payload.

{% hint style="success" %}
Click **View event's payload schema** to reveal the payload schema and available data fields. You can also refer to the [Webhook Payload Schema Reference](https://docs.apono.io/docs/webhook-integrations/webhook-payload-references/webhook-payload-schema-reference) to read the descriptions of each data field.
{% endhint %}

8. Enter the authentication information required by the target system.

{% tabs %}
{% tab title="Bearer Token" %}
Follow this step to add Bearer Token authentication:

1. Under **Headers**, use the **Key** and **Value** fields to set the access token.

| Key             | Value                  |
| --------------- | ---------------------- |
| *Authorization* | *Bearer \<API\_TOKEN>* |
| {% endtab %}    |                        |

{% tab title="OAuth" %}
Follow these steps to add OAuth authentication:

1. From the **Authentication Type** dropdown menu, select **OAuth**. The OAuth settings appear.
2. Define the OAuth settings.

<table><thead><tr><th width="204">Setting</th><th>Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Client ID</strong></td><td>Unique identifier assigned by the authorization server</td></tr><tr><td><strong>Client Secret</strong></td><td>Secret key issued by the authorization server</td></tr><tr><td><strong>Token Endpoint URL</strong></td><td>URL where the authorization code or refresh token is exchanged for an access token</td></tr><tr><td><strong>Scopes</strong></td><td>(Optional) Set of permissions requested to access specific resources or APIs</td></tr></tbody></table>
{% endtab %}

{% tab title="Custom" %}
Follow these steps to add custom authentication:

1. Under **Headers**, use the **Key** and **Value** fields to set the credential information.
2. If your tool or service has several values, enter each key-value pair in a separate row.

{% hint style="info" %}
The following example uses [Datadog](https://docs.apono.io/docs/webhook-integrations/request-webhook/logs-and-siems/datadog) as an example.
{% endhint %}

| Key                  | Value        |
| -------------------- | ------------ |
| *DD-API-KEY*         | *\<API KEY>* |
| *DD-APPLICATION-KEY* | *\<KEY ID>*  |
| {% endtab %}         |              |
| {% endtabs %}        |              |

9. From the **Triggers** dropdown menu, select one or more of the following event triggers, which correspond to Apono access request statuses:
   * **RequestCreated**
   * **RequestApproved**
   * **RequestExpired**
   * **RequestFailed**
   * **RequestGranted**
   * **RequestRejected**
10. Under **Filters**, define one or several filters from the listed dropdown menus.

{% hint style="info" %}
Filters empower admins to control the data transmitted via webhooks, minimizing the amount of data third-party tools receive and reducing unnecessary clutter.

**Examples**:

* Send only production requests to your admins' Slack channel.
* Trigger Okta workflows for events from specific integrations or resource types.
* Open a ticket in Jira or ServiceNow for manually approved requests.
  {% endhint %}

11. (Optional) In the **Timeout in seconds** field, enter the duration in seconds to wait before marking the request as failed.
12. (Optional) Define **Response Validators** to verify that the response from the webhook meets specified criteria:
    1. Click **+ Add**. A row of settings appears.
    2. Starting with *$.data.*, enter the **Json Path** of the JSON parameter.
    3. In the **Expected Values** field, enter a value and press the Enter key on your keyboard.
    4. Repeat step **c** to add several expected values.
    5. Repeat steps **a-d** to add multiple response validators.
13. Click **Test** to generate a test event to trigger your webhook. A **Test successful** or **Test failed** response status will appear at the bottom of the page. A successful test will send mock data to the target system.

{% hint style="success" %}
For more information about the test, click **View Invocation Data**. A panel opens revealing the request, response, and other relevant details.

Should your test fail, view these tips to [troubleshoot your webhook](https://docs.apono.io/docs/webhook-integrations/troubleshoot-a-webhook).
{% endhint %}

14. Click **Save Webhook**.

The new webhook appears in the **Webhooks** table. Active webhooks are preceded by a green dot. Inactive webhooks are preceded by a white dot.

Apono access request logs will be sent to the target system based on the triggers you have selected.
